Hindu Temple Emoji
U+1F6D5:hindu_temple:About Hindu Temple ๐
Hindu Temple () is part of the Travel & Places group in Unicode. Added in Unicode E12.0. Type on GitHub and Slack to use it. Click copy above to grab it, paste it anywhere.
Works in iMessage, WhatsApp, Discord, Slack, Instagram, Twitter, Gmail, and every app that supports Unicode.
Meaning varies across cultures, see cultural notes below.
Scroll down for the full story: meaning, trends, combos, and more.
How it looks
What does it mean?
A Hindu temple (mandir) depicted in saffron and gold, typically with a tall spire (shikhara). Emojipedia describes it as a place of worship for followers of Hinduism, approved in Unicode 12.0 (2019).
The backstory matters here. Before ๐ existed, the emoji keyboard had religious buildings for Christianity (โช, since 2009), Shinto shrines (โฉ๏ธ, since 2009), mosques (๐, since 2015), synagogues (๐, since 2015), and the Kaaba (๐, since 2015). Hindu temples, representing the faith of over 1.2 billion people, were conspicuously absent. The emoji was designed by Girish Dalvi, a professor at IIT Bombay's Industrial Design Centre, alongside Mayank Chaturvedi from a Maharashtra state government agency. They deliberately chose saffron coloring for "semantic reinforcement," since saffron is closely associated with Hinduism, and used a "common architectural grammar" that represents Hindu temple design across regional styles.
In texting, ๐ represents Hindu religious practice, Indian culture, temple visits, and spiritual identity. For the Hindu diaspora, it became a meaningful piece of representation on a keyboard that had long overlooked them.
๐ is used most by practicing Hindus and people of Indian heritage. It appears in messages about temple visits ("Going to ๐ for Diwali"), religious greetings during festivals (Navratri, Ganesh Chaturthi, Maha Shivaratri), and expressions of spiritual identity in bios and captions.
On Instagram, ๐ pairs with travel content about famous temples: Angkor Wat, Varanasi's ghats, the Meenakshi Temple, Bali's Pura Besakih. India travel influencers use it alongside ๐ฎ๐ณ and ๐ชท (Lotus). Architecture accounts feature it when discussing temple design and sacred geometry.
In the broader emoji landscape, ๐ filled a representational gap that users had been vocal about. Its arrival was covered by Beebom and other tech outlets as a milestone for religious diversity in emoji. The saffron design is distinctive enough that it reads immediately as Hindu rather than generically religious.
It represents a Hindu temple (mandir), a place of worship for Hinduism. People use it for religious content, temple visits, Indian cultural identity, festival greetings (Diwali, Navratri), and travel posts about India and Southeast Asia.
Emoji combos
Origin story
The Hindu temple emoji has one of the more documented origin stories in the emoji world. Girish Dalvi, a professor at IIT Bombay's Industrial Design Centre, and Mayank Chaturvedi, working for a Maharashtra state agency promoting Marathi language and culture through Unicode representation, designed and proposed the emoji. Their first submission was sent back by the Unicode Emoji Subcommittee for clarifications.
In their revised proposal, Dalvi and Chaturvedi argued that their design used a "common architectural grammar" found across Hindu temples despite regional variations in style (North Indian nagara, South Indian dravidian, etc.). They chose saffron coloring deliberately, noting that "the saffron colour is often associated with Hinduism" and provided "semantic reinforcement" of the temple's identity.
The context made the addition politically and culturally significant. By 2017, the emoji keyboard had places of worship for Christians (โช, 2009), Shinto practitioners (โฉ๏ธ, 2009), Muslims (๐, 2015), and Jews (๐, 2015), but nothing for the world's third-largest religion. Hinduism has over 1.2 billion followers. The omission wasn't intentional, but it was noticeable. ๐ was approved for Unicode 12.0 (2019) and shipped on devices that year.
Design history
Around the world
For practicing Hindus, ๐ carries genuine religious weight. Using it casually ("this restaurant is like a ๐ of food") might feel dismissive to people who use it sincerely for worship content. In India, it's used matter-of-factly for temple visits and festival greetings. In the Hindu diaspora (US, UK, Canada, Australia), it carries additional emotional weight as a symbol of cultural identity and connection to heritage.
In Southeast Asia (Bali, Cambodia, Nepal), Hindu temples are major tourist attractions and cultural landmarks. ๐ appears in travel content about these destinations without the personal religious dimension that Indian users bring to it.
The saffron color itself is culturally loaded. In India, saffron is associated with Hinduism and Hindu nationalism, which means the emoji's color choice, while designed for religious identification, also carries political undertones in Indian domestic discourse.
Before 2019, the emoji keyboard had places of worship for Christianity, Shinto, Islam, and Judaism, but nothing for Hinduism (1.2+ billion followers). Girish Dalvi of IIT Bombay and Mayank Chaturvedi designed and proposed the emoji, which was approved in Unicode 12.0.
The designers chose saffron deliberately for 'semantic reinforcement' because saffron is closely associated with Hinduism. The color makes it immediately recognizable as Hindu rather than generically religious.
The tall spire on top of a Hindu temple. It's the defining architectural feature that makes the emoji recognizable. The word comes from Sanskrit meaning 'mountain peak,' reflecting the idea that the temple represents the cosmic mountain.
Caption ideas
Aesthetic sets
Fun facts
- โข๐ was designed by Girish Dalvi (IIT Bombay) and Mayank Chaturvedi, who argued the saffron color provides "semantic reinforcement" of the temple's Hindu identity.
- โขBefore ๐ arrived in 2019, there was no emoji for Hindu temples despite Hinduism having over 1.2 billion followers. Churches (โช) had been available since 2009.
- โขThe designers used a "common architectural grammar" that bridges regional Hindu temple styles (North Indian nagara, South Indian dravidian) into a single recognizable design.
- โขHindu temples typically face east, toward the rising sun. The emoji's orientation varies by platform but the saffron spire (shikhara) is consistent across all designs.
Trivia
For developers
- โขCodepoint: . Part of Unicode 12.0 (2019). Single character.
- โขShortcodes: on most platforms.
- โขScreen readers announce "Hindu temple" which is clear and specific.
- โขRendered in saffron/orange on all platforms, making it visually distinct from โช (church, gray/brown) and ๐ (mosque, blue/white).
Approved in Unicode 12.0 (2019). The proposal was submitted by Girish Dalvi (IIT Bombay) and Mayank Chaturvedi in 2017, with the Emoji Subcommittee requesting revisions before final approval.
Girish Dalvi, a professor at IIT Bombay's Industrial Design Centre, and Mayank Chaturvedi, who worked for a Maharashtra state government agency promoting Marathi language and culture through Unicode representation.
See the full Emoji Developer Tools guide for regex patterns, encoding helpers, and more.
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