Pink Heart Emoji
U+1FA77:pink_heart:About Pink Heart ๐ฉท
Pink Heart () is part of the Smileys & Emotion group in Unicode. Added in Unicode E15.0. Type on GitHub and Slack to use it. Click copy above to grab it, paste it anywhere.
Works in iMessage, WhatsApp, Discord, Slack, Instagram, Twitter, Gmail, and every app that supports Unicode.
Often associated with 143, adorable, cute, and 8 more keywords.
Meaning varies across cultures, see cultural notes below.
Scroll down for the full story: meaning, trends, combos, and more.
How it looks
What does it mean?
A plain pink heart. No sparkles, no ribbons, no arrows. Just the color pink in the shape of a heart, and somehow it took twelve years to exist.
The original colored hearts (๐, ๐, ๐, ๐, ๐งก) arrived between 2010 and 2017. Pink was conspicuously absent. For over a decade, people who wanted a pink heart had to settle for ๐ (concentric rings, technically pink) or ๐ (sparkles, also pinkish). Neither was a plain, solid pink heart.
The gap was so obvious that ๐ฉท won Most Anticipated Emoji at the 2022 World Emoji Awards before it even shipped. When it did arrive in Unicode 15.0 (September 2022), it won Most Popular New Emoji at the 2023 World Emoji Awards too. No other emoji has won both.
Why was pink missing so long? The Unicode proposal (L2/21-203) by Jennifer Daniel and Lauren Gawne hints at one reason: "pink" isn't a universal basic color term across all languages. English treats pink as a basic color (along with red, blue, green, etc.), but many languages don't distinguish pink from red. The original emoji set was designed for global compatibility, and a color some languages don't even name separately posed a question.
Then there's the physics. Pink doesn't exist on the visible light spectrum. Every other color you see maps to a specific wavelength of light. Pink is a non-spectral color, invented by your brain when it sees red and blue wavelengths simultaneously with no green in between. The emoji for a color that doesn't physically exist waited 12 years to exist digitally. There's a poetry to that.
๐ฉท landed at the intersection of several cultural waves, all happening in 2023.
First, the Barbie movie. Greta Gerwig's film grossed over $1 billion, caused a global shortage of Rosco Fluorescent Pink paint (production designer Sarah Greenwood told Architectural Digest: "The world ran out of pink"), and made Barbiecore the dominant aesthetic of summer 2023. #Barbiecore hit 186 million views on TikTok. ๐ฉท was perfectly timed.
Second, the coquette aesthetic. Pink bows, pink ribbons, hyper-feminine styling. The coquette hashtag reached 20 billion views on TikTok by early 2024, with Pinterest searches for "coquette aesthetic" up 10,000%. ๐ฉท๐ became the emoji signature of the trend.
Third, K-pop. BLACKPINK's branding (black + pink) made ๐ฉท and ๐ค the default fandom pair for Blinks. The group didn't create the emoji, but their cultural weight helped ๐ฉท become one of the most-used hearts in K-pop fan spaces.
In daily texting, ๐ฉท occupies the sweet spot between โค๏ธ (heavy, committed, passionate) and ๐ (friendly, platonic). It's the heart of early-stage romance, gentle affection, and aesthetic identity. The Adobe 2022 Emoji Trend Report found 50% of emoji users feel more comfortable expressing emotions through emoji than conversation. ๐ฉท gives people a way to say "I have feelings for you" without the weight of red.
Gentle, sweet, tender affection. ๐ฉท sits between โค๏ธ (intense, committed) and ๐ (friendly, casual). It's the heart of crushes, early-stage romance, soft aesthetics, and warm appreciation. Dictionary.com-affiliated sources describe it as representing "warmth, affection, and gentle love in a playful, charming way."
Two reasons from the Unicode proposal: (1) "pink" isn't a universal basic color term in all languages, making it a less obvious addition for a global standard, and (2) vendor inconsistency with existing heart colors meant the colored hearts needed to stabilize before adding more. The gap lasted from 2010 to 2022.
What it means from...
From a crush, ๐ฉท is the sweet spot. It's more than a ๐ (which can be friendzone territory) but softer than an โค๏ธ (which can feel like a declaration). If a crush starts using ๐ฉท in your DMs, they're testing the waters. It's the heart equivalent of "I like you" before "I love you." Don't read too far into a single ๐ฉท, but if it becomes their default heart with you, that's a pattern.
Between partners, ๐ฉท is the "I adore you" heart. Softer and more tender than โค๏ธ, which can become a reflex after a while. Some couples use ๐ฉท for everyday sweetness and save โค๏ธ for major declarations. Others use it for aesthetic captions of date night photos.
From a friend, ๐ฉท is warm and cute without being intense. It's the heart of matching-outfit selfies, birthday posts, and "love you babe ๐ฉท" in group chats. More affectionate than ๐, less heavy than โค๏ธ, and strongly coded feminine/aesthetic. Guys use it less often in friend contexts.
From a parent or grandparent, ๐ฉท is gentle and endearing. It shows up in "thinking of you" texts, holiday messages, and photos of grandchildren in pink outfits.
If ๐ฉท is coming from a friend in an aesthetic context (photo caption, mood board), just vibe with it. "love this ๐ฉท" or "obsessed ๐ฉท๐" works. Not every pink heart needs an emotional response.
Flirty or friendly?
๐ฉท lives right on the line. Among the heart emojis, it's one of the most ambiguous because pink can code as either romantic or aesthetic. A single ๐ฉท in isolation could be someone being sweet or someone testing boundaries. Consistency matters more than individual instances.
- โขFlirty: ๐ฉท replacing โค๏ธ as their default heart with you specifically
- โขFriendly: ๐ฉท used consistently in group chats and public posts
- โขFlirty: ๐ฉท paired with ๐ or ๐ฅฐ in a DM
- โขFriendly: ๐ฉท used as an aesthetic accent in photo captions
- โขFlirty: ๐ฉท at the end of a late-night message
Both, depending on context. It's one of the most ambiguous heart emojis. A single ๐ฉท in a DM could be romantic testing-the-waters or just aesthetic vibes. Consistent use toward one person specifically leans flirty. In group chats and public posts, it's usually friendly/aesthetic.
Soft, intentional affection. Guys who send ๐ฉท are usually being deliberate about it. It's not a reflex heart like โค๏ธ can become. A guy choosing pink signals he's comfortable with tenderness. In dating contexts, it often means gentle flirting.
Warm affection that could be romantic or aesthetic. Girls use ๐ฉท broadly: with friends, in captions, for aesthetic mood boards, and for crushes. Context matters more than the emoji itself. If she's using it only with you, it's probably personal. If she uses it on everything, it's her aesthetic.
Emoji combos
Origin story
The absence of ๐ฉท from the emoji keyboard was, for years, one of the most-requested additions in the entire Unicode system. Emojipedia's blog noted that a plain pink heart had been requested since at least 2016, six years before it was approved.
The formal proposal, L2/21-203, was submitted by Jennifer Daniel (chair of the Unicode Emoji Subcommittee at Google) and Lauren Gawne (a linguist specializing in emoji research). Their argument was straightforward: the heart emoji color spectrum had a visible gap. Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, brown, white, and black hearts all existed. Pink, the color most associated with Valentine's Day and romantic affection after red, was missing.
The proposal also pointed out a practical concern beyond aesthetics: without a pink heart, emoji combinations couldn't represent certain flags. The bisexual pride flag (pink, purple, blue) required a pink element. Before ๐ฉท, people used ๐ or ๐ as substitutes, but both had additional visual elements (growth rings, sparkles) that muddied the flag representation. ๐ฉท๐๐ is now the standard emoji combination for the bisexual flag.
Approved in September 2022 as part of Unicode 15.0, ๐ฉท arrived alongside ๐ฉต Light Blue Heart and ๐ฉถ Grey Heart, closing the remaining gaps in the heart color spectrum. Apple shipped it in iOS 16.4 (March 2023), Google in Android 13.1, Samsung in One UI 5.0.
The timing was coincidental but perfect. ๐ฉท arrived just before the summer of 2023, when the Barbie movie turned the world pink and Barbiecore became the dominant social media aesthetic. An emoji that had waited 12 years hit the cultural moment of the decade.
The 12-year wait: when each heart color arrived
Pink femininity: Sanrio (1974) before Barbie (2023)
Design history
- 2016Users begin requesting a plain pink heart emoji from Unicode
- 2021Jennifer Daniel and Lauren Gawne submit proposal L2/21-203โ
- 2022Wins Most Anticipated Emoji at World Emoji Awards before shippingโ
- 2022Approved in Unicode 15.0 (September 2022)โ
- 2023Apple ships in iOS 16.4. Wins Most Popular New Emoji at 2023 World Emoji Awardsโ
- 2023Barbie movie turns the world pink, ๐ฉท becomes the emoji of summer 2023
Around the world
Pink means different things in different places, which is partly why it took so long to get an emoji.
In Japan, pink is tied to cherry blossoms (sakura) and carries connotations of beauty, renewal, and the fleeting nature of life. The association isn't feminine so much as seasonal and philosophical. ๐ฉท in Japanese contexts can carry that transience: beautiful because it won't last.
In Korea, pink represents trust, innocence, and purity, and it's popular across genders rather than being marked as exclusively feminine. K-pop's embrace of pink (BLACKPINK, TWICE, STAYC) reflects this broader cultural comfort with the color.
In Western cultures, pink has a complicated gender history. Before the mid-20th century, pink was for boys (considered a lighter shade of red, a strong color) and blue was for girls. After World War II, as men shifted to darker clothing reflecting military service, pink was rebranded as feminine as part of a broader cultural effort to push women back into domestic roles. Since the 2000s, pink has been reclaimed by feminist and queer movements as a symbol of gentle power.
In many Middle Eastern cultures, pink is associated with joy, innocence, and celebration. In India, pink carries auspiciousness and is worn during festivals.
Across all these contexts, ๐ฉท reads as warm and approachable. It doesn't carry the cultural landmines that ๐ or โ do in certain regions.
Yes. ๐ฉท enables the bisexual flag (๐ฉท๐๐) and contributes to the trans flag (๐ฉท๐ค๐ฉต). This was explicitly cited in the Unicode proposal as a reason to add the emoji. Before ๐ฉท, people had to use ๐ or ๐ as substitutes, which had extra visual elements that muddied the flag.
The pink tax: how much more women's products cost
How much of a pink ribbon donation actually reaches research?
The Emoji 15.0 heart trio: who won the launch?
๐ฉท vs its Emoji 15.0 siblings: the pink wave
Often confused with
Intensity. โค๏ธ is passionate and committed. ๐ฉท is sweet and gentle. The color shift from red to pink maps directly to a temperature shift: red runs hot, pink runs warm. Use โค๏ธ for declarations, ๐ฉท for tenderness.
๐ has concentric rings showing love growing/pulsing. It's about the process of love intensifying. ๐ฉท is just a plain pink heart, defined by its color alone. Before ๐ฉท existed, ๐ was the closest thing to a pink heart, but they serve different functions now.
Do's and don'ts
- โDon't assume ๐ฉท is always romantic (it's also aesthetic and friendly)
- โDon't swap someone's โค๏ธ for ๐ฉท if you're trying to downgrade a relationship signal
- โDon't use on older devices that can't render it (pre-2023 shows a blank square)
No. It's coded feminine in some Western contexts because of pink's post-WWII gendering, but in Japan (cherry blossoms), Korea (trust/innocence), and many other cultures, pink isn't exclusively feminine. Anyone can use ๐ฉท. Guys who send it are often more intentional about it, which can actually carry more weight.
Caption ideas
Aesthetic sets
Type it as text
Fun facts
- โขPink doesn't exist on the visible light spectrum. Every other color maps to a wavelength. Pink is a non-spectral color your brain invents by combining red and blue light. The emoji for a color without a wavelength waited 12 years for a codepoint.
- โขThe Barbie movie (2023) caused a global shortage of Rosco Fluorescent Pink paint. Production designer Sarah Greenwood: "The world ran out of pink." Rosco's VP confirmed the film "used as much paint as we had."
- โข๐ฉท won Most Anticipated Emoji (2022) and Most Popular New Emoji (2023) at the World Emoji Awards. No other emoji has won both.
- โขBefore the mid-20th century, pink was for boys and blue was for girls. The switch happened after WWII when men adopted darker clothing. Pink was rebranded as feminine as part of a broader effort to push women back into domestic roles.
- โขThe Unicode proposal cited flag representation as a reason: without a plain pink heart, the bisexual pride flag (๐ฉท๐๐) couldn't be properly constructed in emoji.
- โขThe coquette aesthetic hashtag hit 20 billion views on TikTok with ๐ฉท๐ as its emoji signature. Pinterest searches for "coquette aesthetic" surged 10,000% in one year.
Common misinterpretations
- โขSending ๐ฉท to someone who's on a pre-2023 phone means they see nothing (or a box). It's newer than people think. Verify before you make a pink heart your signature move.
- โขIn some contexts, ๐ฉท reads as heavily feminine or aesthetic-coded, which can feel exclusionary to recipients who don't identify with that vibe. If you're using it with someone you don't know well, it might land differently than you intend.
- โขReplacing someone's โค๏ธ with ๐ฉท in a relationship can be read as downgrading (less intense). If your partner notices the switch, they might wonder why. Use both interchangeably or stick with their preference.
In pop culture
- โขThe Barbie movie (2023) grossed over $1 billion and made Barbiecore the aesthetic of the year. The production literally caused a global shortage of Rosco Fluorescent Pink paint. Production designer Sarah Greenwood told Architectural Digest: "The world ran out of pink." Director Greta Gerwig said she wanted "the pinks to be very bright, and everything to be almost too much." ๐ฉท arrived on phones just months before the film's release.
- โข๐ฉท is the only emoji to win both Most Anticipated (2022) and Most Popular New Emoji (2023) at the World Emoji Awards. It beat ๐ซจ Shaking Face for the top spot.
- โขThe coquette aesthetic trend adopted ๐ฉท๐ as its emoji signature. By early 2024, the coquette hashtag hit 20 billion TikTok views, and Pinterest searches for "coquette aesthetic" surged 10,000%.
- โขThe bisexual pride flag (๐ฉท๐๐) became properly representable for the first time when ๐ฉท arrived. Before 2022, people had to substitute with ๐ or ๐, neither of which was a clean pink. This was explicitly cited in the Unicode proposal as a reason to add the emoji.
- โขBLACKPINK's brand pairing of black and pink made ๐ฉท๐ค the default emoji duo for Blinks (their fandom). The group's cultural influence, especially in Southeast Asia and Latin America, accelerated ๐ฉท adoption in regions where it might otherwise have been slower to catch on.
Trivia
For developers
- โข๐ฉท is PINK HEART. Part of Emoji 15.0 (Unicode 15.0, 2022). Requires iOS 16.4+, Android 13.1+, Windows 11 22H2+. Older devices show a blank square or tofu character.
- โขShortcodes: on GitHub and Slack (if supported). Discord may lag behind on Emoji 15.0 support depending on version. Always provide a text fallback in cross-platform apps.
- โขIf your app supports pride flag construction from emoji sequences, ๐ฉท enables the bisexual flag (๐ฉท๐๐) and contributes to the trans flag (๐ฉท๐ค๐ฉต). Before ๐ฉท, these required non-plain substitutes.
Proposed in 2021 as L2/21-203 by Jennifer Daniel and Lauren Gawne. Approved in Unicode 15.0 (September 2022). Shipped in iOS 16.4 (March 2023), Android 13.1, and Samsung One UI 5.0.
It's from Unicode 15.0 (2022), shipped on devices starting March 2023. You need iOS 16.4+, Android 13.1+, or a similarly recent OS. Older phones show a blank square. Update your operating system to see it.
See the full Emoji Developer Tools guide for regex patterns, encoding helpers, and more.
What's your relationship with ๐ฉท?
Select all that apply
- ๐ฉท Pink Heart on Emojipedia (emojipedia.org)
- Pink Heart Emoji Might Finally Become Reality (Emojipedia blog) (blog.emojipedia.org)
- What's New on World Emoji Day 2022 (Emojipedia blog) (blog.emojipedia.org)
- Pink Heart Unicode Proposal (L2/21-203) (unicode.org)
- Heart emoji color strategy (L2/21-075) (unicode.org)
- World Emoji Awards: ๐ฉท Most Popular 2023 (x.com)
- Did the 'Barbie' movie cause a pink paint shortage? (NPR) (npr.org)
- Barbie movie set design led to pink paint shortage (Variety) (variety.com)
- How the Barbie Movie Took Over the World (TIME) (time.com)
- Coquette Aesthetic Trend (Know Your Meme) (knowyourmeme.com)
- TikTok Spring 2024 coquette trend (WWD) (wwd.com)
- Stop This Absurd War on the Color Pink (Scientific American) (scientificamerican.com)
- Color is Not Universal (Medium) (medium.com)
- The color pink: history and meaning (HunterLab) (hunterlab.com)
- Pink color psychology (ColorPsychology.org) (colorpsychology.org)
- Adobe 2022 US Emoji Trend Report (blog.adobe.com)
- Bisexual flag heart emoji combo (emojicombos.com)
- Barbiecore trend explainer (scrappyapparel.com)
- From Cradle to Cane: NYC DCA Gender Pricing Study (2015) (nyc.gov)
- Pink Tax (Wikipedia) (wikipedia.org)
- Pinkwashing breast cancer (Wikipedia) (wikipedia.org)
- Pinkwashing: NFL pink merchandise breakdown (Medical Daily) (medicaldaily.com)
- The Audacity of October (Susan G. Komen) (komen.org)
- Hello Kitty (Wikipedia) (wikipedia.org)
- Kawaii (Wikipedia) (wikipedia.org)
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