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โ†โค๏ธ๐Ÿงกโ†’

Pink Heart Emoji

Smileys & EmotionU+1FA77:pink_heart:
143adorablecuteemotionheartilylikelovepinkspecialsweet

About Pink Heart ๐Ÿฉท

Pink Heart () is part of the Smileys & Emotion group in Unicode. Added in Unicode E15.0. Type on GitHub and Slack to use it. Click copy above to grab it, paste it anywhere.

Works in iMessage, WhatsApp, Discord, Slack, Instagram, Twitter, Gmail, and every app that supports Unicode.

Often associated with 143, adorable, cute, and 8 more keywords.

Meaning varies across cultures, see cultural notes below.

Scroll down for the full story: meaning, trends, combos, and more.

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How it looks

What does it mean?

A plain pink heart. No sparkles, no ribbons, no arrows. Just the color pink in the shape of a heart, and somehow it took twelve years to exist.

The original colored hearts (๐Ÿ’›, ๐Ÿ’™, ๐Ÿ’š, ๐Ÿ’œ, ๐Ÿงก) arrived between 2010 and 2017. Pink was conspicuously absent. For over a decade, people who wanted a pink heart had to settle for ๐Ÿ’— (concentric rings, technically pink) or ๐Ÿ’– (sparkles, also pinkish). Neither was a plain, solid pink heart.


The gap was so obvious that ๐Ÿฉท won Most Anticipated Emoji at the 2022 World Emoji Awards before it even shipped. When it did arrive in Unicode 15.0 (September 2022), it won Most Popular New Emoji at the 2023 World Emoji Awards too. No other emoji has won both.


Why was pink missing so long? The Unicode proposal (L2/21-203) by Jennifer Daniel and Lauren Gawne hints at one reason: "pink" isn't a universal basic color term across all languages. English treats pink as a basic color (along with red, blue, green, etc.), but many languages don't distinguish pink from red. The original emoji set was designed for global compatibility, and a color some languages don't even name separately posed a question.


Then there's the physics. Pink doesn't exist on the visible light spectrum. Every other color you see maps to a specific wavelength of light. Pink is a non-spectral color, invented by your brain when it sees red and blue wavelengths simultaneously with no green in between. The emoji for a color that doesn't physically exist waited 12 years to exist digitally. There's a poetry to that.

๐Ÿฉท landed at the intersection of several cultural waves, all happening in 2023.

First, the Barbie movie. Greta Gerwig's film grossed over $1 billion, caused a global shortage of Rosco Fluorescent Pink paint (production designer Sarah Greenwood told Architectural Digest: "The world ran out of pink"), and made Barbiecore the dominant aesthetic of summer 2023. #Barbiecore hit 186 million views on TikTok. ๐Ÿฉท was perfectly timed.


Second, the coquette aesthetic. Pink bows, pink ribbons, hyper-feminine styling. The coquette hashtag reached 20 billion views on TikTok by early 2024, with Pinterest searches for "coquette aesthetic" up 10,000%. ๐Ÿฉท๐ŸŽ€ became the emoji signature of the trend.


Third, K-pop. BLACKPINK's branding (black + pink) made ๐Ÿฉท and ๐Ÿ–ค the default fandom pair for Blinks. The group didn't create the emoji, but their cultural weight helped ๐Ÿฉท become one of the most-used hearts in K-pop fan spaces.


In daily texting, ๐Ÿฉท occupies the sweet spot between โค๏ธ (heavy, committed, passionate) and ๐Ÿ’› (friendly, platonic). It's the heart of early-stage romance, gentle affection, and aesthetic identity. The Adobe 2022 Emoji Trend Report found 50% of emoji users feel more comfortable expressing emotions through emoji than conversation. ๐Ÿฉท gives people a way to say "I have feelings for you" without the weight of red.

Soft romance and crushesBarbiecore and coquette aestheticBLACKPINK fandomLGBTQ+ pride flags (bisexual: ๐Ÿฉท๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’™)Gentle affection and friendshipWhen โค๏ธ feels too intense
What does ๐Ÿฉท mean in texting?

Gentle, sweet, tender affection. ๐Ÿฉท sits between โค๏ธ (intense, committed) and ๐Ÿ’› (friendly, casual). It's the heart of crushes, early-stage romance, soft aesthetics, and warm appreciation. Dictionary.com-affiliated sources describe it as representing "warmth, affection, and gentle love in a playful, charming way."

Why did it take so long to get a pink heart emoji?

Two reasons from the Unicode proposal: (1) "pink" isn't a universal basic color term in all languages, making it a less obvious addition for a global standard, and (2) vendor inconsistency with existing heart colors meant the colored hearts needed to stabilize before adding more. The gap lasted from 2010 to 2022.

What it means from...

๐Ÿ’•From a crush

From a crush, ๐Ÿฉท is the sweet spot. It's more than a ๐Ÿ’› (which can be friendzone territory) but softer than an โค๏ธ (which can feel like a declaration). If a crush starts using ๐Ÿฉท in your DMs, they're testing the waters. It's the heart equivalent of "I like you" before "I love you." Don't read too far into a single ๐Ÿฉท, but if it becomes their default heart with you, that's a pattern.

๐Ÿ’‘From a partner

Between partners, ๐Ÿฉท is the "I adore you" heart. Softer and more tender than โค๏ธ, which can become a reflex after a while. Some couples use ๐Ÿฉท for everyday sweetness and save โค๏ธ for major declarations. Others use it for aesthetic captions of date night photos.

๐Ÿ‘‹From a friend

From a friend, ๐Ÿฉท is warm and cute without being intense. It's the heart of matching-outfit selfies, birthday posts, and "love you babe ๐Ÿฉท" in group chats. More affectionate than ๐Ÿ’›, less heavy than โค๏ธ, and strongly coded feminine/aesthetic. Guys use it less often in friend contexts.

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘งFrom family

From a parent or grandparent, ๐Ÿฉท is gentle and endearing. It shows up in "thinking of you" texts, holiday messages, and photos of grandchildren in pink outfits.

โšกHow to respond
If someone sends you ๐Ÿฉท and you're interested, match the energy: send ๐Ÿฉท back, or escalate gently with โค๏ธ or ๐Ÿฅฐ. If you want to keep things friendly, respond warmly but steer to platonic territory: "aw you're sweet ๐Ÿ’›" shifts the color and the tone.

If ๐Ÿฉท is coming from a friend in an aesthetic context (photo caption, mood board), just vibe with it. "love this ๐Ÿฉท" or "obsessed ๐Ÿฉท๐ŸŽ€" works. Not every pink heart needs an emotional response.

Flirty or friendly?

๐Ÿฉท lives right on the line. Among the heart emojis, it's one of the most ambiguous because pink can code as either romantic or aesthetic. A single ๐Ÿฉท in isolation could be someone being sweet or someone testing boundaries. Consistency matters more than individual instances.

  • โ€ขFlirty: ๐Ÿฉท replacing โค๏ธ as their default heart with you specifically
  • โ€ขFriendly: ๐Ÿฉท used consistently in group chats and public posts
  • โ€ขFlirty: ๐Ÿฉท paired with ๐Ÿ˜˜ or ๐Ÿฅฐ in a DM
  • โ€ขFriendly: ๐Ÿฉท used as an aesthetic accent in photo captions
  • โ€ขFlirty: ๐Ÿฉท at the end of a late-night message
Is ๐Ÿฉท flirty or friendly?

Both, depending on context. It's one of the most ambiguous heart emojis. A single ๐Ÿฉท in a DM could be romantic testing-the-waters or just aesthetic vibes. Consistent use toward one person specifically leans flirty. In group chats and public posts, it's usually friendly/aesthetic.

What does ๐Ÿฉท mean from a guy?

Soft, intentional affection. Guys who send ๐Ÿฉท are usually being deliberate about it. It's not a reflex heart like โค๏ธ can become. A guy choosing pink signals he's comfortable with tenderness. In dating contexts, it often means gentle flirting.

What does ๐Ÿฉท mean from a girl?

Warm affection that could be romantic or aesthetic. Girls use ๐Ÿฉท broadly: with friends, in captions, for aesthetic mood boards, and for crushes. Context matters more than the emoji itself. If she's using it only with you, it's probably personal. If she uses it on everything, it's her aesthetic.

Emoji combos

Origin story

The absence of ๐Ÿฉท from the emoji keyboard was, for years, one of the most-requested additions in the entire Unicode system. Emojipedia's blog noted that a plain pink heart had been requested since at least 2016, six years before it was approved.

The formal proposal, L2/21-203, was submitted by Jennifer Daniel (chair of the Unicode Emoji Subcommittee at Google) and Lauren Gawne (a linguist specializing in emoji research). Their argument was straightforward: the heart emoji color spectrum had a visible gap. Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, brown, white, and black hearts all existed. Pink, the color most associated with Valentine's Day and romantic affection after red, was missing.


The proposal also pointed out a practical concern beyond aesthetics: without a pink heart, emoji combinations couldn't represent certain flags. The bisexual pride flag (pink, purple, blue) required a pink element. Before ๐Ÿฉท, people used ๐Ÿ’— or ๐Ÿ’– as substitutes, but both had additional visual elements (growth rings, sparkles) that muddied the flag representation. ๐Ÿฉท๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’™ is now the standard emoji combination for the bisexual flag.


Approved in September 2022 as part of Unicode 15.0, ๐Ÿฉท arrived alongside ๐Ÿฉต Light Blue Heart and ๐Ÿฉถ Grey Heart, closing the remaining gaps in the heart color spectrum. Apple shipped it in iOS 16.4 (March 2023), Google in Android 13.1, Samsung in One UI 5.0.


The timing was coincidental but perfect. ๐Ÿฉท arrived just before the summer of 2023, when the Barbie movie turned the world pink and Barbiecore became the dominant social media aesthetic. An emoji that had waited 12 years hit the cultural moment of the decade.

The 12-year wait: when each heart color arrived

The heart color spectrum filled in over 29 years. Red came first (1993 in Japanese systems, Unicode 1.1). Yellow, blue, green, and purple arrived together in 2010. Black (2016), orange (2017), brown and white (2019) followed. Pink, the color most associated with Valentine's Day after red, was the last to arrive in 2022. The gap was so long it became a meme in emoji communities.

Pink femininity: Sanrio (1974) before Barbie (2023)

Hello Kitty was designed by Yuko Shimizu in 1974 and launched on a vinyl coin purse in 1975. Sanrio's revenue increased sevenfold within a year. The character had no mouth, a red bow, soft pastels, and rounded geometry, the visual grammar of kawaii that Japan was building in parallel with American second-wave feminism. While the West was still arguing whether pink-for-girls was a marketing trap, Japan made pink the dominant aesthetic of cute itself, and exported it.
Barbie was a flop in Japan. Takara's Licca, modeled on an 11-year-old, beat her by a wide margin precisely because Mattel's adult-woman pink wasn't the pink Japan was selling. By the time the Barbie movie made Barbiecore the global aesthetic of summer 2023, Sanrio had already been licensing Hello Kitty for 49 years across stamps, McDonald's tie-ins, an airliner livery, two theme parks, and roughly $80 billion in lifetime franchise revenue. The ๐Ÿฉท emoji's coquette and Barbiecore meanings are the most-recent Western re-importation of a pink that had already been doing the same work in Tokyo since the year Apollo 17 landed in the Pacific.

Design history

  1. 2016Users begin requesting a plain pink heart emoji from Unicode
  2. 2021Jennifer Daniel and Lauren Gawne submit proposal L2/21-203โ†—
  3. 2022Wins Most Anticipated Emoji at World Emoji Awards before shippingโ†—
  4. 2022Approved in Unicode 15.0 (September 2022)โ†—
  5. 2023Apple ships in iOS 16.4. Wins Most Popular New Emoji at 2023 World Emoji Awardsโ†—
  6. 2023Barbie movie turns the world pink, ๐Ÿฉท becomes the emoji of summer 2023

Around the world

Pink means different things in different places, which is partly why it took so long to get an emoji.

In Japan, pink is tied to cherry blossoms (sakura) and carries connotations of beauty, renewal, and the fleeting nature of life. The association isn't feminine so much as seasonal and philosophical. ๐Ÿฉท in Japanese contexts can carry that transience: beautiful because it won't last.


In Korea, pink represents trust, innocence, and purity, and it's popular across genders rather than being marked as exclusively feminine. K-pop's embrace of pink (BLACKPINK, TWICE, STAYC) reflects this broader cultural comfort with the color.


In Western cultures, pink has a complicated gender history. Before the mid-20th century, pink was for boys (considered a lighter shade of red, a strong color) and blue was for girls. After World War II, as men shifted to darker clothing reflecting military service, pink was rebranded as feminine as part of a broader cultural effort to push women back into domestic roles. Since the 2000s, pink has been reclaimed by feminist and queer movements as a symbol of gentle power.


In many Middle Eastern cultures, pink is associated with joy, innocence, and celebration. In India, pink carries auspiciousness and is worn during festivals.


Across all these contexts, ๐Ÿฉท reads as warm and approachable. It doesn't carry the cultural landmines that ๐Ÿ‘ or โœ‹ do in certain regions.

Can I use ๐Ÿฉท for pride flags?

Yes. ๐Ÿฉท enables the bisexual flag (๐Ÿฉท๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’™) and contributes to the trans flag (๐Ÿฉท๐Ÿค๐Ÿฉต). This was explicitly cited in the Unicode proposal as a reason to add the emoji. Before ๐Ÿฉท, people had to use ๐Ÿ’— or ๐Ÿ’– as substitutes, which had extra visual elements that muddied the flag.

The pink tax: how much more women's products cost

The 2015 NYC Department of Consumer Affairs study "From Cradle to Cane" compared 794 products with clear male and female versions across 90+ brands. Female-coded products cost 7% more on average and were the more expensive option 42% of the time, versus 18% for male-coded products. Personal care had the largest gap (13% markup), followed by adult clothing (8%) and senior home health (8%). When ๐Ÿฉท functions as a marketing color, the markup is reproducible category by category.

How much of a pink ribbon donation actually reaches research?

The pink-ribbon ecosystem is a $6 billion-a-year retail category in October alone. Pinkwashing) is the practice of using the pink ribbon to sell things without meaningfully funding research. The math is published. The NFL's "A Crucial Catch" campaign takes a 25% royalty from the wholesale price of pink merchandise (about half retail), then donates 90% of that royalty to the American Cancer Society. On a $100 jersey, that's $11.25 to the ACS, around 8 percent of what consumers paid believing they were funding cancer research.
Komen's structure runs differently. About 80% of the foundation's funds reach breast cancer programs, but the program mix splits between research, screenings, and public education, with research itself a smaller slice. The 2010 KFC "Buckets for the Cure") partnership donated 50 cents per pink bucket of fried chicken, which Breast Cancer Action publicly opposed for promoting a high-fat menu while raising money against a cancer linked to obesity. ๐Ÿฉท in a corporate Instagram post in October is doing exactly the same job a pink ribbon does on a fracking drill bit: signaling alignment without auditing what gets funded.

Viral moments

2022Emojipedia / World Emoji Awards
Most Anticipated Emoji (before it shipped)
๐Ÿฉท won Most Anticipated Emoji at the 2022 World Emoji Awards, the first time an emoji won a major award before being available on any device. The demand had been building since 2016.
2023World Emoji Awards
Most Popular New Emoji of the year
At the 2023 World Emoji Awards, ๐Ÿฉท took first place for Most Popular New Emoji, beating out ๐Ÿซจ (second place) and the rest of the Emoji 15.0 class. No other emoji has won both Most Anticipated and Most Popular.
2023TikTok / Instagram / Twitter
Barbiecore summer
The Barbie movie ($1B+ box office) made Barbiecore the dominant summer aesthetic. #Barbiecore hit 186M TikTok views. ๐Ÿฉท was the emoji of the moment, embedded in every pink outfit post, movie review, and "Hi Barbie" meme. The Barbie Selfie Generator was used 13 million times.

The Emoji 15.0 heart trio: who won the launch?

All three hearts launched in the same Unicode version (15.0, 2022), but ๐Ÿฉท has double the search interest of ๐Ÿฉต and 5x that of ๐Ÿฉถ. Pink got the cultural tailwind: Barbiecore, coquette, BLACKPINK. Light blue is growing steadily as an aesthetic color. Grey never found a cultural moment.

Often confused with

๐Ÿ’— Growing Heart

๐Ÿ’— has concentric rings showing a growing or pulsing effect. It's technically pink-ish, but it's about love intensifying, not about the color pink. Before ๐Ÿฉท existed, people used ๐Ÿ’— as a pink heart substitute. Now there's no need.

๐Ÿ’– Sparkling Heart

๐Ÿ’– is a pink heart with sparkles. It's about enthusiasm and excitement in love. ๐Ÿฉท is just... pink. No embellishment. The plainness is the point. Use ๐Ÿ’– when you want energy, ๐Ÿฉท when you want softness.

โค๏ธ Red Heart

โค๏ธ is passionate, committed, intense love. ๐Ÿฉท is gentle, sweet, tentative love. โค๏ธ says "I love you." ๐Ÿฉท says "I'm falling for you" or "I adore you softly." The color shift from red to pink maps directly to an intensity shift.

๐Ÿฉต Light Blue Heart

๐Ÿฉต arrived in the same batch (Unicode 15.0) and serves a similar role for blue: a softer, lighter version. ๐Ÿฉท reads as warm affection, ๐Ÿฉต reads as calm platonic love or aesthetic coolness. They're siblings, not competitors.

What's the difference between ๐Ÿฉท and โค๏ธ?

Intensity. โค๏ธ is passionate and committed. ๐Ÿฉท is sweet and gentle. The color shift from red to pink maps directly to a temperature shift: red runs hot, pink runs warm. Use โค๏ธ for declarations, ๐Ÿฉท for tenderness.

What's the difference between ๐Ÿฉท and ๐Ÿ’—?

๐Ÿ’— has concentric rings showing love growing/pulsing. It's about the process of love intensifying. ๐Ÿฉท is just a plain pink heart, defined by its color alone. Before ๐Ÿฉท existed, ๐Ÿ’— was the closest thing to a pink heart, but they serve different functions now.

Do's and don'ts

DO
  • โœ“Use ๐Ÿฉท for gentle, sweet affection (crushes, early dating, tender moments)
  • โœ“Use as part of aesthetic captions (Barbiecore, coquette, soft girl)
  • โœ“Use in pride flag combos: ๐Ÿฉท๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’™ for bisexual, ๐Ÿฉท๐Ÿค๐Ÿฉต for trans
  • โœ“Use when โค๏ธ feels too heavy and ๐Ÿ’› feels too casual
DONโ€™T
  • โœ—Don't assume ๐Ÿฉท is always romantic (it's also aesthetic and friendly)
  • โœ—Don't swap someone's โค๏ธ for ๐Ÿฉท if you're trying to downgrade a relationship signal
  • โœ—Don't use on older devices that can't render it (pre-2023 shows a blank square)
Is ๐Ÿฉท only for girls?

No. It's coded feminine in some Western contexts because of pink's post-WWII gendering, but in Japan (cherry blossoms), Korea (trust/innocence), and many other cultures, pink isn't exclusively feminine. Anyone can use ๐Ÿฉท. Guys who send it are often more intentional about it, which can actually carry more weight.

Caption ideas

Aesthetic sets

Type it as text

๐Ÿค”Pink doesn't physically exist
Pink has no wavelength on the visible light spectrum. It's a non-spectral color your brain invents by combining red and blue light from opposite ends of the rainbow. The emoji for a color that doesn't physically exist waited 12 years to exist digitally.
๐ŸŽฒThe only double award winner
๐Ÿฉท is the only emoji ever to win both Most Anticipated (2022, before it shipped) and Most Popular New Emoji (2023, after launch) at the World Emoji Awards. The 12-year gap between the first colored hearts and the pink one built up demand that no other emoji had.
โšกCheck your recipient's phone
๐Ÿฉท requires iOS 16.4+, Android 13.1+, or similarly recent software. On older devices, it shows as a blank square. Since it's only been available since early 2023, more people can't see it than you'd think.

Fun facts

Common misinterpretations

  • โ€ขSending ๐Ÿฉท to someone who's on a pre-2023 phone means they see nothing (or a box). It's newer than people think. Verify before you make a pink heart your signature move.
  • โ€ขIn some contexts, ๐Ÿฉท reads as heavily feminine or aesthetic-coded, which can feel exclusionary to recipients who don't identify with that vibe. If you're using it with someone you don't know well, it might land differently than you intend.
  • โ€ขReplacing someone's โค๏ธ with ๐Ÿฉท in a relationship can be read as downgrading (less intense). If your partner notices the switch, they might wonder why. Use both interchangeably or stick with their preference.

In pop culture

Trivia

How long did the emoji set have colored hearts before adding pink?
What award did ๐Ÿฉท win BEFORE it was available on any phone?
What physical resource did the Barbie movie cause a global shortage of?
Why doesn't pink exist on the visible light spectrum?
What pride flag did the Unicode proposal cite as a reason to add ๐Ÿฉท?

For developers

  • โ€ข๐Ÿฉท is PINK HEART. Part of Emoji 15.0 (Unicode 15.0, 2022). Requires iOS 16.4+, Android 13.1+, Windows 11 22H2+. Older devices show a blank square or tofu character.
  • โ€ขShortcodes: on GitHub and Slack (if supported). Discord may lag behind on Emoji 15.0 support depending on version. Always provide a text fallback in cross-platform apps.
  • โ€ขIf your app supports pride flag construction from emoji sequences, ๐Ÿฉท enables the bisexual flag (๐Ÿฉท๐Ÿ’œ๐Ÿ’™) and contributes to the trans flag (๐Ÿฉท๐Ÿค๐Ÿฉต). Before ๐Ÿฉท, these required non-plain substitutes.
When was ๐Ÿฉท created?

Proposed in 2021 as L2/21-203 by Jennifer Daniel and Lauren Gawne. Approved in Unicode 15.0 (September 2022). Shipped in iOS 16.4 (March 2023), Android 13.1, and Samsung One UI 5.0.

Why can't I see ๐Ÿฉท on my phone?

It's from Unicode 15.0 (2022), shipped on devices starting March 2023. You need iOS 16.4+, Android 13.1+, or a similarly recent OS. Older phones show a blank square. Update your operating system to see it.

See the full Emoji Developer Tools guide for regex patterns, encoding helpers, and more.

What's your relationship with ๐Ÿฉท?

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