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Kiss Mark Emoji

Smileys & EmotionU+1F48B:kiss:
datingemotionheartkisskissinglipsmarkromancesexy

About Kiss Mark 💋

Kiss Mark () is part of the Smileys & Emotion group in Unicode. Added in Unicode E0.6. Type on GitHub and Slack to use it. Click copy above to grab it, paste it anywhere.

Works in iMessage, WhatsApp, Discord, Slack, Instagram, Twitter, Gmail, and every app that supports Unicode.

Often associated with dating, emotion, heart, and 6 more keywords.

Scroll down for the full story: meaning, trends, combos, and more.

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How it looks

What does it mean?

A red lipstick kiss mark, the impression left on skin, paper, or a glass after pressing painted lips against it. It's the evidence of a kiss, not the kiss itself, and that distinction matters. 😘 shows a face in the act of kissing. 💋 shows what's left behind. The stain. The proof.

In texting, 💋 sits at the more seductive end of the kiss emoji spectrum. Dictionary.com calls it "more seductive than the kiss emoji," noting associations with "sexiness, cosmetics and beauty, and in some cases, sassiness." It's the emoji version of leaving your lipstick on someone's collar.


The lipstick kiss mark predates emoji by centuries. During World War I and WWII, women pressed lipstick-stained kisses onto envelopes sent to servicemen, marking them SWAK (Sealed With A Kiss). They'd press the letter against a makeup mirror first to stiffen the surface and get a better imprint. The emoji is a digital descendant of that tradition: a kiss you can send without being in the room.

💋 gets used in three distinct ways. First, romantic: "Goodnight 💋" or "Can't wait to see you 💋" is a digital kiss with more weight than 😘. The lipstick mark reads as deliberate and intimate. Second, beauty content: makeup tutorials, lipstick swatches, and cosmetics branding all use 💋 because it's literally a lip print. Third, sass: dropping 💋 after a cutting remark ("I said what I said 💋") is the emoji equivalent of a mic drop with lipstick.

The emoji is more common from women than men in texting, according to Sweetyhigh, partly because of the lipstick association. When a guy sends 💋, it carries more weight precisely because it's unexpected. The lipstick connotation makes it feel like the sender deliberately chose the seductive option over the safer 😘.


💋 is also the emoji of sign-offs. It's the digital XOXO, the text equivalent of kissing the bottom of a letter. In British texting culture, where signing off with "x" (kiss) is standard practice, 💋 serves as the visual upgrade.

Romantic goodnight messagesMakeup and beauty contentSassy sign-off after a bold statementDigital XOXO / sealed with a kissFlirty textingValentine's Day
What does the 💋 kiss mark emoji mean?

It represents the lipstick mark left after a firm kiss. It's used for romantic messages, XOXO sign-offs, beauty content, and sassy emphasis. Dictionary.com describes it as 'more seductive' than the 😘 face blowing a kiss emoji. It's the evidence of a kiss, not the act of kissing.

What it means from...

💘From a crush

A 💋 from a crush is one of the strongest signals on the emoji keyboard. Sweetyhigh notes it's "more seductive than the kiss emoji" and carries "romantic interest or playfulness." If your crush sends 💋 after a goodnight text or a compliment, they're choosing the intimate option over the safe one. They could have sent 😘 (lighter, cuter) or 😊 (warm but neutral). They sent the lipstick mark. Read that.

💑From a partner

Between partners, 💋 is the everyday digital kiss. "Heading to work, love you 💋" is the modern version of leaving a lipstick mark on someone's cheek before they leave the house. It's more physical than 😘 (which is an air kiss) and more romantic than ❤️ (which is a feeling). 💋 is an action.

🤝From a friend

Among close female friends, 💋 is affectionate and normal: "Have fun tonight 💋" or "You look amazing 💋." Among male friends, it's usually ironic: "Good luck on the exam 💋" is funny because the lipstick mark is unexpected from a guy. The humor comes from the contrast between the sender and the emoji's feminine coding.

💼From a coworker

Don't. A lipstick kiss mark emoji in a work context is too intimate for professional communication under any circumstances. Even in casual workplaces. Even as a joke. The seductive connotation is too strong to neutralize with context.

Flirty or friendly?

💋 leans heavily flirty. Dictionary.com says it's "more seductive" than 😘, with connotations of "sexiness" and "sassiness." Between close friends (especially women), it can be affectionate without being romantic. But from a crush or someone you're dating, assume it's flirty unless makeup is specifically being discussed.

  • Sent after a goodnight or goodbye = definitely flirty, they chose the seductive kiss
  • Sent after a compliment = confirming the flattery with a physical gesture
  • Sent in a beauty/makeup conversation = probably literal (lipstick, not romance)
  • Sent after a sassy remark = 'I said it and I look good saying it' energy
  • Sent by a guy = rarer, therefore heavier; he deliberately chose the lipstick mark
What does 💋 mean from a guy?

It carries extra weight because guys use it less often than 😘. When a guy sends 💋 instead of the lighter 😘, he's deliberately choosing the seductive option. Unless he's talking about makeup, assume romantic intent.

What does 💋 mean from a girl?

From a crush: strong flirty signal, especially after a compliment or goodnight message. Between close friends: affectionate sign-off (similar to XOXO). In beauty content: literal lipstick reference. Context determines whether it's romantic, platonic, or professional.

Is 💋 flirty?

Usually yes. Dictionary.com calls it 'more seductive' than other kiss emojis. The lipstick mark association gives it an intimacy that lighter options like 😘 don't carry. Between close friends it can be platonic, but in any dating context, assume flirtation.

Emoji combos

Origin story

The lipstick kiss mark is one of the oldest physical symbols of affection that still survives in digital form.

The tradition of "X" as a kiss traces to the Middle Ages, when illiterate people would sign documents with an X (representing the Christian cross) and then kiss the mark to show sincerity. "Sealed with a kiss" was literal. By the 1870s, Florence Montgomery's novel Seaforth described letters ending with "the inevitable row of kisses, sometimes expressed by × × ×." The practice became XOXO (hugs and kisses) by the mid-20th century.


During World War I and II, the tradition got physical. Women pressed lipstick-stained kisses onto envelopes and letters sent to servicemen overseas, marking them SWAK (Sealed With A Kiss). To get the best lip imprint, they'd press the letter against a makeup mirror to stiffen the surface. They'd apply cold cream over the lipstick and let it dry so the print wouldn't smudge in transit. A lipstick kiss on an envelope in 1943 was the equivalent of sending 💋 in 2026: an intimate gesture compressed into a visual symbol.


The lip print as a cultural icon reached its peak through the Rolling Stones. In 1970, art student John Pasche was paid £50 to design a logo for the band. Mick Jagger suggested the tongue of the Hindu goddess Kali as inspiration. The result, a pair of red lips with a protruding tongue, first appeared on Sticky Fingers in 1971 and became arguably the most famous rock logo ever. The V&A Museum bought Pasche's original artwork for £51,000 in 2008. From £50 to £51,000: a 1,020x return.


The 💋 emoji arrived in 2010, inheriting all of this baggage: the medieval X, the WWII SWAK envelope, the Rolling Stones lips, and the general association between red lipstick and confidence that runs from Cleopatra through Marilyn Monroe to modern beauty culture.

Approved in Unicode 6.0 (2010) as KISS MARK. Added to Emoji 1.0 in 2015. Part of the Smileys & Emotion category, emotion subcategory. CLDR short name: "kiss mark." Keywords: kiss, lips. The design across all platforms shows a red lipstick impression with the distinctive upper-lip cupid's bow and lower-lip curve, always in red or deep pink.

Lip prints are evidence: the science of cheiloscopy

Every lip print is unique. Not "mostly unique" like handwriting, but unique in the same sense fingerprints are, and stable for life. The field that studies them is called cheiloscopy, and the classification used in forensic labs today was developed in 1970 by Japanese researchers Y. Tsuchihashi and K. Suzuki. They sorted the grooves and fissures on human lips into six repeatable patterns, coded I, I′, II, III, IV, and V.

The first documented criminal use was a 1966 burglary case in Poland, where a lip print on a window frame excluded a suspect. The first US appellate court to admit lip-print evidence was People v. Davis (Illinois, 1999). A Polish review of 85 cases from 1985 to 1997 used cheiloscopy in burglaries, assaults, and homicides, returning positive identifications in 34 of them. The 💋 on the envelope is, in the literal forensic sense, a biometric.

The six Suzuki-Tsuchihashi lip-print types

Type I
Clear-cut vertical grooves running the full length of the lip.
Type I′
Same vertical grooves as Type I, but they don't reach all the way across.
Type II
Branched grooves that fork like tree limbs.
Type III
Intersecting grooves that form a lattice pattern.
Type IV
Reticular grooves, a fine net-like mesh.
Type V
Grooves that don't match any of the other five: the "other" bucket.

Design history

  1. 1200Medieval illiterate signers mark documents with X (the cross) and kiss the mark to show sincerity. 'Sealed with a kiss' is literal.
  2. 1878Florence Montgomery's novel Seaforth describes letters ending with 'the inevitable row of kisses, × × ×'
  3. 1917WWI women begin pressing lipstick kisses onto envelopes to servicemen. SWAK (Sealed With A Kiss) becomes common.
  4. 1970John Pasche designs the Rolling Stones tongue & lips logo for £50, inspired by Mick Jagger and goddess Kali
  5. 2008V&A Museum buys Pasche's original Rolling Stones lips artwork for £51,000 (1,020x the original fee)
  6. 2010Unicode 6.0 approves U+1F48B KISS MARK
  7. 2024💋 overtakes 😘 in Google Trends search interest for the first time (May 2024: 43 vs 39)

How many cheek kisses? Depends where you are

The 💋 sign-off travels everywhere the internet goes, but the physical kiss it descends from is wildly inconsistent across borders. Across Europe alone, the "right" number of cheek kisses on hello ranges from one to four, and in France it changes by region within a single country. Cheek kissing is one of the only greetings where locals can tell where a visitor is from before they open their mouth.
🇫🇷France: 2, usually
Two cheek kisses is the Paris default. Three in Provence. Four in Nantes and parts of the north. The French joke that you can identify a city by counting kisses.
🇪🇸Spain: 2
Left cheek first, then right. Between friends and family, between women, and between men and women. Men greeting men shake hands.
🇮🇹Italy: 2
Left cheek first, same as Spain. But Italians start on the opposite side from the French, which has caused a lot of awkward nose collisions at international conferences.
🇳🇱Netherlands: 3
Three kisses, alternating cheeks. Belgium's Flemish region does the same. The third kiss catches most first-time visitors off guard.
🇧🇪Belgium: 1 or 3
One kiss among peers, three between close friends or family, and a famously unclear rule about which applies when.
🇬🇧UK: 0 or 1
Britain is awkward about cheek kisses. An air-kiss on one cheek is the most anyone risks, and that's only in metropolitan social settings. A handshake is safer.
Europe alone ranges from zero to four. The number of cheek kisses is one of the most regionally specific greetings still in daily use. 💋 flattens all of this to a single digital gesture.

Often confused with

😘 Face Blowing A Kiss

😘 is a face in the act of blowing a kiss (lighter, cuter, more casual). 💋 is the mark a kiss leaves behind (heavier, more seductive, more intimate). 😘 is an air kiss from across the room. 💋 is lipstick on your collar. Google Trends shows 💋 overtook 😘 in search interest in 2024, suggesting the seductive version is gaining ground.

👄 Mouth

👄 (mouth/lips) shows a pair of open lips, not a kiss mark. 👄 is a face part. 💋 is the print left by lips. 👄 is used for talking, sass, and beauty content. 💋 is specifically for kissing.

💄 Lipstick

💄 (lipstick) is the tool. 💋 is the result. One is the weapon, the other is the evidence. Beauty content uses both, but 💋 carries the romantic layer that 💄 doesn't.

What's the difference between 💋 and 😘?

😘 is a face in the act of blowing a kiss (lighter, cuter, more casual). 💋 is the lipstick mark left behind (heavier, more seductive, more intimate). 😘 is an air kiss across the room. 💋 is lipstick on your collar. Google Trends shows 💋 overtook 😘 in search interest in 2024.

Where each kiss emoji sits

Two independent axes: how seductive the emoji reads (x) and how often it's actually sent (y). 💋 is the lone resident of the high-intimacy corner, which is exactly why it carries weight. 😘 dominates frequency but stays friendly. 😗 and 🥰 live in neighborhoods most people forget exist. The gap between the romantic-cluster and 💋 is the whole point of this page.

Do's and don'ts

DO
  • Use it as a romantic sign-off: 'Goodnight 💋' is the modern SWAK
  • Use it in beauty and makeup content where the lipstick reference is literal
  • Use it after a sassy statement for mic-drop energy: 'I said what I said 💋'
  • Use it as a Valentine's Day staple alongside ❤️ and 🌹
DON’T
  • Never use in professional or work contexts (too intimate, no exceptions)
  • Don't send to acquaintances or strangers (it reads as inappropriately forward)
  • Don't confuse with 😘 when the intensity matters (💋 is heavier than an air kiss)
  • Be aware that sending 💋 to someone you're not close to can be received as creepy rather than flattering
Can I use 💋 at work?

No. A lipstick kiss mark emoji is too intimate for any professional context. Even casual workplaces. Even as a joke. The seductive connotation can't be neutralized by context. Use words instead.

Caption ideas

Aesthetic sets

Type it as text

🤔SWAK: the WWII kiss tradition
During WWI and WWII, women pressed lipstick kisses onto envelopes sent to servicemen, marking them SWAK (Sealed With A Kiss). They'd press letters against mirrors for a sharper imprint and apply cold cream so the print wouldn't smudge in transit. 💋 is the digital version of a tradition that's over a century old.
🎲💋 overtook 😘 in 2024
Google Trends shows 💋 passed 😘 in search interest for the first time in May 2024. The lipstick mark was searched less than half as much as the air kiss in 2020. By 2024, it pulled ahead. The evidence of a kiss surpassed the act of kissing.
🤔Your lip print is actually a biometric
Forensic scientists call it cheiloscopy. Lip grooves sort into six stable patterns (Suzuki-Tsuchihashi, 1970) that don't change with age. Real homicide and burglary cases have used lip prints as evidence, including the 1999 Illinois case People v. Davis. Sending a 💋 is, very technically, sending identifying information.
🎲Red lipstick changes how much you tip
Nicolas Guéguen, 2012: male restaurant patrons tipped waitresses in red lipstick more often and left bigger amounts. Brown and pink did nothing. Female patrons didn't shift tip behavior for any color. The red of 💋 isn't decorative, it's measurably persuasive.
The Rolling Stones lips logo cost £50
John Pasche was paid £50 in 1970 to design the Rolling Stones' tongue and lips logo, inspired by Mick Jagger's mouth and the Hindu goddess Kali. In 2008, the V&A Museum bought his original artwork for £51,000. That's a 1,020x return on a logo that became the most famous lip image in rock history.

The red-lipstick effect (in real tips)

A 2012 study by Nicolas Guéguen in the International Journal of Hospitality Management tested what happens when waitresses wear different lipstick colors. Male patrons tipped waitresses wearing red lipstick noticeably more often, and the tips themselves were larger. Brown and pink didn't move the needle. Female patrons' tipping was unaffected by any color. 💋 is red-lipstick-coded for a reason.

Three seconds, 80 million bacteria, 58 hours: the kiss under pressure

The 💋 emoji compresses a physical act that, when you actually measure it, gets strange fast. The United States spent 34 years regulating it to three seconds. Microbiologists have counted it in tens of millions of bacteria. A Thai couple once held one going for 58 hours straight. The kiss is simple; what we've done with the kiss is not.

The three-second rule

From 1934 to 1968, every film released in the United States had to pass the Motion Picture Production Code, better known as the Hays Code. The code's unofficial floor on on-screen kisses was three seconds. Go longer and you risked being denied a Seal of Approval, which effectively blocked distribution. Open mouths were out. Tongues were unthinkable.

Hitchcock found the loophole. In *Notorious* (1946), Cary Grant and Ingrid Bergman kiss for about two and a half minutes of screen time. They just never kiss for more than three seconds at a stretch. The characters break contact, murmur a line, kiss again, break, murmur, kiss. The censors had nothing to cut because each individual kiss was compliant. Every future Hollywood kiss you've ever rewound owes its length to that workaround.

80 million bacteria in 10 seconds

In 2014, microbiologist Remco Kort and his team at TNO in the Netherlands had 21 couples swish probiotic yoghurt and then kiss. They counted the marker bacteria that crossed over. A single 10-second intimate kiss transfers about 80 million bacteria. Couples who kiss more than nine times a day converge on a shared oral microbiome: same species, similar ratios, sampled from the tongue.

The Romans figured out the downside empirically. Emperor Tiberius, probably watching herpes spread through the patrician class, issued an edict banning the cotidiana oscula, the daily ceremonial kiss used as a greeting. It's the earliest documented public-health response to a social-kissing custom, about 2,000 years before anyone isolated a virus.

58 hours, 35 minutes, 58 seconds

On Valentine's Day 2013, Ekkachai and Laksana Tiranarat finished an unbroken kiss they'd started two days earlier. They set the Guinness record at 58 hours, 35 minutes, 58 seconds, won 100,000 Thai baht and two diamond rings, and went home. Ten years later they announced their separation.

Guinness retired the category in 2023. Contestants were passing out, suffering psychosis, and once requiring resuscitation. The replacement event (the "longest kissing marathon") allows five minutes of rest per continuous hour, stackable, with food, sleep, and lip separation permitted. Which is to say: modern Guinness admits the human body wasn't built to kiss that long.
Anthropologists have catalogued at least eight structurally distinct kinds of kiss used around the world. The areas below roughly reflect how widely each is documented across the ~168 cultures surveyed in Jankowiak et al. (2015), not frequency of use. Parental kissing is effectively universal. Romantic mouth-to-mouth kissing appears in fewer than half. The nose press (Maori hongi) and rubbed-nose greeting (Inuit kunik) are specialized to distinct regions. The 💋 emoji conflates every row of this table into one visual.

Fun facts

  • The XOXO tradition traces to the Middle Ages when illiterate people signed with an X (representing the cross) and kissed the mark. "Sealed with a kiss" was once literally true.
  • During WWII, women pressed lipstick kisses onto envelopes for servicemen overseas. They'd press letters against mirrors for a sharper imprint and apply cold cream so the print survived transit. SWAK (Sealed With A Kiss) was standard mail protocol for love letters.
  • The Rolling Stones' lips and tongue logo was designed for £50 by art student John Pasche in 1970. Mick Jagger suggested the Hindu goddess Kali's tongue as inspiration. The V&A bought the original for £51,000 in 2008.
  • 💋 overtook 😘 in Google Trends search interest in May 2024 for the first time ever. In 2020, 😘 was searched more than twice as much. The seductive kiss mark surpassed the friendly air kiss.
  • Gossip Girl popularized XOXO as a sign-off in modern culture. Each episode ended with "XOXO, Gossip Girl." The show gave a centuries-old letter tradition its 21st-century soundtrack.
  • The TV Tropes "Lipstick Mark" page documents the trope in film and TV: a lipstick kiss on someone's face or collar as visual evidence of an encounter. 💋 is this trope compressed into 21 pixels.
  • Lip prints are unique to every individual and stable for life. The six-type classification used in forensic labs (Suzuki & Tsuchihashi, 1970) has been used in real homicide and burglary cases. The first US appellate court to admit lip-print evidence was People v. Davis in Illinois, 1999.
  • Marilyn Monroe's Elizabeth Arden lipstick sold for $65,000 at Julien's Auctions, while her Max Factor tube went for $15,625. For context: Audrey Hepburn's Cartier 18k-gold-and-sapphire lipstick holder sold for around $72,500 in 2017.
  • The Hershey Company produces more than 70 million Hershey's Kisses every day across two factories. Milton Hershey launched the candy in 1907 and trademarked the name in the 1920s. Nobody is entirely sure why they're called kisses; one theory is that the extruding machine makes a kissing sound against the conveyor belt.
  • A 2012 study by Nicolas Guéguen in the International Journal of Hospitality Management found that waitresses wearing red lipstick received tips from more male patrons and received larger tips than waitresses wearing brown, pink, or no lipstick. The effect only worked for red, and only with male patrons. The red 💋 is coded, not coincidental.
  • The scientific study of kissing is called philematology. A passionate kiss engages between 23 and 34 facial muscles plus 112 postural muscles. One frequently repeated figure claims the average person spends roughly 336 hours (about two weeks) kissing in a lifetime, though the number comes from a 1970s breath-mint company study, so take it loosely.
  • The V-J Day Times Square kiss photographed by Alfred Eisenstaedt on August 14, 1945 was not what it seemed. Astronomers later dated the photo to 5:51 p.m. via shadow analysis. The woman, Greta Zimmer Friedman, was a dental assistant, not a nurse. And in 2 of the 4 frames Eisenstaedt shot, she is visibly pushing the sailor away. The most famous kiss photograph of the 20th century was non-consensual.
  • The number of cheek kisses in a standard European greeting ranges from zero to four: Britain usually none, Spain and Italy two, the Netherlands three, and parts of northern France four. The French say you can tell what city you're in by counting.
  • Romantic kissing isn't universal. A 2015 cross-cultural survey found that only ~46% of human cultures practice the romantic kiss. Parental kissing is near-universal, but pressing lips together as lovers is a behavior tied to socially stratified societies, not a pan-human instinct.
  • The oldest written record of a romantic kiss is a Mesopotamian cuneiform tablet from Sippar dated 1900-1595 BCE: "My upper lip becomes moist, while my lower lip trembles! I shall embrace him, I shall kiss him." A 2023 Science paper used it to push the earliest-kiss date back 1,000 years past the previously cited Bronze Age Indian manuscript.
  • Gustav Klimt's *The Kiss* (1908) has never been auctioned. Experts estimate its value between $400 million and $800 million. Klimt's Portrait of Elisabeth Lederer sold for $236.4M in 2025, making it the second-most-expensive painting ever auctioned.
  • Prince's "Kiss" hit #1 on the Billboard Hot 100) on April 19, 1986, and held the spot for two weeks. Warner Bros. didn't want to release it as a single. Rolling Stone later ranked it the 85th greatest song of all time.
  • The 2025 Coldplay Kiss Cam incident at Gillette Stadium (July 16, 2025) went from a 30-second jumbotron clip to a billion views across platforms. CEO Andy Byron and HR chief Kristin Cabot of the tech company Astronomer both resigned within days. The highest-consequence kiss cam appearance in the tradition's 40+ year history.
  • From 1934 to 1968, the Hays Code held Hollywood kisses to about three seconds. Hitchcock's workaround in *Notorious* (1946) was a 2½-minute kiss scene composed of compliant three-second kisses interrupted by murmurs. The censors couldn't cut it because no individual kiss broke the rule.
  • A 10-second intimate kiss transfers about 80 million bacteria between partners, according to a 2014 study by Remco Kort's team at TNO. Couples who kiss more than nine times a day converge on a shared oral microbiome.
  • Emperor Tiberius banned the Roman daily kiss, cotidiana oscula, around 21 AD, likely because it was spreading herpes through the patrician class. It's the earliest documented public-health response to a social-kissing custom, roughly 2,000 years before anyone identified a virus.
  • Ekkachai and Laksana Tiranarat set the Guinness World Record for longest kiss on Valentine's Day 2013 in Pattaya, Thailand, at 58 hours, 35 minutes, 58 seconds. Guinness retired the category in 2023 after contestants began passing out and, in one case, requiring resuscitation.
  • Paris removed approximately 45 tonnes of love locks from the Pont des Arts in 2015 after the railings began collapsing. One million padlocks, 4x the bridge's weight limit. The €750,000 removal took four months. Fines for attaching objects to Paris bridges now reach €500.
  • The "Lipstick Effect" isn't a joke. Leonard Lauder publicly connected lipstick sales to economic downturns after noticing sales rose 11% in Q4 2001, echoing a 25% rise during the Great Depression. The theory has since mutated: a nail-polish index in the 2010s, a mascara index during COVID because masks hid lips.

Common misinterpretations

  • People sometimes use 💋 when they mean 😘. The difference matters: 💋 is more seductive and intimate. In a message to a new dating interest, 💋 signals more intensity than 😘. If you want light and playful, use 😘. If you want bold and charged, use 💋.
  • 💋 in beauty content (lipstick swatches, makeup tutorials) is literal, not romantic. Context is everything. A beauty influencer using 💋 is talking about cosmetics, not sending you a kiss.
  • Guys sometimes avoid 💋 because of the lipstick association. When a guy does send it, it carries more weight because the choice was deliberate. He could have sent 😘 and didn't.

In pop culture

  • The Rolling Stones' tongue and lips logo (1970) is the most famous lip image in rock history. Designed by John Pasche for £50, it first appeared on Sticky Fingers (1971). The V&A Museum bought the original for £51,000.
  • Gossip Girl (2007-2012) ended every episode with "XOXO, Gossip Girl," reviving the centuries-old kiss-and-hug letter sign-off for a new generation. The show is partly responsible for XOXO's survival in digital communication.
  • The WWII SWAK (Sealed With A Kiss) tradition gave the lipstick kiss mark its most emotionally charged origin: real kisses on real letters from real women to real soldiers. 💋 inherits all of that weight.

The 5,000-year kiss: from cuneiform to Coldplay

The 💋 emoji is 15 years old. The gesture it stands for is at least 4,500. In 2023, Danish researchers Troels Pank Arbøll and Sophie Lund Rasmussen published a Science paper showing the oldest written depiction of a romantic kiss is a Mesopotamian clay tablet from Sippar dated 1900-1595 BCE: "My upper lip becomes moist, while my lower lip trembles! I shall embrace him, I shall kiss him." That pushed the previous record (a 3,500-year-old Bronze Age manuscript from India) back by a full millennium.

And here's the weirder part: romantic kissing isn't universal. A 2015 cross-cultural survey found that only about 46% of human cultures practice the romantic kiss. Parental kisses are near-universal, but lovers pressing lips together is a minority behavior globally, concentrated in socially stratified societies. Every 💋 you send descends from a specifically Western and Middle Eastern cultural line, not a human instinct.


The 💋 keeps showing up at the defining kiss moments of each era. Here are the receipts.
📜~1900 BCE, Sippar
The oldest known romantic kiss in writing appears on a cuneiform tablet from Mesopotamia. The 2023 Science study that dated it also pulled the earliest written kiss back by 1,000 years.
🖼️1908, Vienna: Klimt
Gustav Klimt's The Kiss went on sale the year he finished it. The Austrian government paid 25,000 crowns (roughly $240,000 today). It has never been auctioned; art economists estimate its current value at $400M to $800M. It hangs in the Belvedere, Vienna.
👅1970, London: the Stones logo
John Pasche designed the tongue-and-lips logo for £50. The V&A bought the original for £51,000 in 2008. A 1,020x return on the most reproduced lip image ever drawn.
🎵1986: Prince's "Kiss"
Released February 5, 1986. Hit #1 on the Billboard Hot 100) on April 19, held for two weeks. Warner Bros. didn't even want to release it as a single. Rolling Stone later ranked it the 85th greatest song of all time.
⏱️2005: longest screen kiss
The Guinness record for the longest commercial-film kiss belongs to Stephanie Sherrin and Gregory Smith in Kids in America (2005). It runs 6 minutes 44 seconds over the closing credits and recreates dozens of famous movie kisses.
💄2001: the Lipstick Effect
Leonard Lauder noticed lipstick sales rose 11% in Q4 2001 after 9/11 (echoing a 25% rise during the Great Depression). Cosmetic spending as a recession indicator. COVID later produced the "mascara index" because masks hid lips.
💘2006: International Kissing Day
Created in 2006 by British relationship counsellor David Milligan-Shroff, marked every July 6. The date overlaps the Eastern Orthodox feast of Saint Valentine. A second Valentine's Day, tucked into summer.
📺~1982: the Kiss Cam
Born at Dodger Stadium after Mitsubishi's $3.5M Diamond Vision jumbotron debuted in 1980. By the mid-80s, the Kiss Cam was running in 14 of MLB's 26 parks. A stadium tradition turned into its own emoji-coded genre of memes.
🎤July 16, 2025: Coldplay
Astronomer CEO Andy Byron and HR chief Kristin Cabot caught on the Gillette Stadium Kiss Cam at a Coldplay show. The TikTok clip passed 126M views and 10M likes, crossed a billion across platforms. Both resigned within days.
Same five kiss-adjacent emojis, but measured across five dimensions instead of two. 💋 owns the top-right triangle (high romance, high intimacy, high beauty-code). 😘 is a generalist: it scores respectably on everything without peaking anywhere, which is exactly why it's the default. 🫦 pulls hard on intimacy but crashes on everyday-use. 🥰 is the sweet cousin. 👄 is anatomy, not affection. This is the picture the scatter above can't show.

Trivia

What does SWAK stand for?
How much was John Pasche paid for the Rolling Stones lips logo?
Which kiss emoji does Dictionary.com call 'more seductive'?
When did 💋 first overtake 😘 in Google Trends?
What is cheiloscopy?
In Nantes, France, how many cheek kisses is standard?
What did a 2012 study find about red lipstick and restaurant tips?
Where does the X = kiss tradition come from?

For developers

  • 💋 is . Part of the Smileys & Emotion category, emotion subcategory. Common shortcodes: (GitHub, Slack, Discord). Note: and map to different emojis on different platforms.
  • All vendor designs use red or deep pink. There's no platform variation in color for this emoji, unlike many faces which vary between Apple (yellow), Google (yellow), and Samsung (historically varied).
  • If building a Valentine's Day feature, 💋 is one of the top seasonal emojis alongside ❤️, 🌹, and 💕. Schedule content for early February.
Why is the 💋 lipstick always red?

Red is the color of lipstick in the Western cultural imagination and tracks the symbolism the emoji inherits: desire, confidence, and the Rolling Stones-era visual shorthand. A 2012 study by Nicolas Guéguen found red lipstick (not pink or brown) increased tipping from male patrons. All major vendors keep the emoji's lipstick red or deep pink.

When was the 💋 emoji created?

Approved in Unicode 6.0 in 2010 as U+1F48B KISS MARK. Added to Emoji 1.0 in 2015. The physical lipstick kiss mark tradition it represents dates to at least WWI.

See the full Emoji Developer Tools guide for regex patterns, encoding helpers, and more.

What does 💋 mean when you send it?

Select all that apply

Sources

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