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Chopsticks Emoji

Food & DrinkU+1F962:chopsticks:
hashijeotgarakkuaizi

About Chopsticks 🥢

Chopsticks () is part of the Food & Drink group in Unicode. Added in Unicode E5.0. Type on GitHub and Slack to use it. Click copy above to grab it, paste it anywhere.

Works in iMessage, WhatsApp, Discord, Slack, Instagram, Twitter, Gmail, and every app that supports Unicode.

Often associated with hashi, jeotgarak, kuaizi.

Meaning varies across cultures, see cultural notes below.

Scroll down for the full story: meaning, trends, combos, and more.

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How it looks

What does it mean?

A pair of chopsticks, shown side by side rather than crossed. 🥢 stands in for East Asian cuisine: sushi, ramen, dim sum, bibimbap, bubble tea runs, noodle nights, anything where the utensil at the table isn't a fork.

Chopsticks go back about 5,000 years. The earliest known pair, six bronze sticks excavated from the Yin ruins in Henan Province, was used for cooking around 1400 BC, not eating. They only became dining utensils after the first century AD, when wheat spread and people started eating smaller, pre-cut bites. Confucius gets partial credit: he taught that weapons had no place at the table, so cutting happened in the kitchen, and gentle, blunt sticks took over the dining room.


As an emoji, 🥢 lives inside a much smaller story. It's part of Unicode's ongoing effort to stop treating "utensil" as synonymous with Western silverware. The proposal submitted by Jennifer 8. Lee, Namrata Mujumdar, Kenny Lao, Yiying Lu, and Emojination in January 2016 made exactly that argument: the keyboard had a fork and a knife but no chopsticks, despite chopsticks being used daily by more than a billion people.

🥢 is the caption punctuation for any dish that doesn't belong under 🍴. On Instagram and TikTok, it anchors food posts about sushi, ramen, pho, dumplings, Korean BBQ, bubble tea meetups, and weeknight takeout. Restaurants in the US lean on it heavily in Google Maps photos, Yelp listings, and Instagram bios, since it signals cuisine faster than the name sometimes does.

In group chats, 🥢 means "Asian food?" the way 🍕 means "pizza tonight?" Plug it after a restaurant name or neighborhood and you've suggested dinner. It also shows up in bicultural identity posts (heritage dishes, family kitchens, food-as-memory content), especially on TikTok's Asian food creator side.


One quirk: it spikes when a viral dish does. Every time a new sushi trend, ramen shop, or hot pot hack goes viral, 🥢 trails it in captions. It also rides alongside 🍱 (bento) and 🥡 (takeout box) in lunchbox content on Japanese school lunch TikTok.

Asian cuisine / restaurantsSushi / ramen / dumplingsTakeout nightFood photography captionsBento and lunchbox contentHeritage and family food postsLearning to use chopsticksChopstick etiquette discussions
What does the 🥢 emoji mean?

A pair of chopsticks, shown parallel. It signals East Asian cuisine: sushi, ramen, dim sum, Korean BBQ, takeout, anything where chopsticks are the utensil at the table. It was added to Unicode 10.0 in June 2017 as part of a campaign to stop treating 🍴 (Western silverware) as the only 'utensil' emoji.

The utensils family

🥢, 🍴, 🥄, 🔪, and 🍽️ cover the entire emoji utensil and dining set. They arrived in Unicode over seven years, each filling a specific gap the previous ones didn't cover. Here's how the family fits together.
🍴Fork and knife
The original (Unicode 6.0, 2010). Generic "eating" or "hungry." Road-sign DNA from the 1974 AIGA system.
🍽️Fork, knife, plate
The restaurant symbol (Unicode 7.0, 2014). Dining out, Thanksgiving, formal meals, reservations.
🥄Spoon
Arrived Unicode 9.0 (2016). Scooping, soup, ice cream, but also the 🥄 of spoon theory and the chronic-illness community.
🔪Kitchen knife (hocho)
Officially named HOCHO (Unicode 6.0, 2010). Split personality: cooking content and slasher-movie memes.
🥢Chopsticks
The newest addition (Unicode 10.0, 2017). East Asian cuisine, arrived because Emojination argued 🍴 shouldn't be the only utensil.

The Asian takeout & quick-eats family

Emoji combos

How 🥢 gets used in social posts

Overwhelmingly a food-caption emoji. Sushi, ramen, and dumplings account for most appearances, with takeout and heritage cooking filling in the edges. Almost never appears without a food partner.

Utensil emojis on Google, 2020 to 2026

🔪 has dominated the utensil emoji conversation for six years, mostly on the strength of horror memes and cooking content. 🍽️ (plate set) climbed sharply since mid-2024 and caught up to 🔪 by early 2026, overtaking it in some quarters. 🍴, 🥢, and 🥄 stayed flat. Chopsticks started at zero search volume in 2020 Q1 and slowly grew to match fork volume by 2025.

Origin story

The emoji itself exists because of a pointed campaign, not a slow cultural drift.

In January 2016, Jennifer 8. Lee and a team from Emojination (Namrata Mujumdar, Kenny Lao, and designer Yiying Lu) filed L2/16-023 with the Unicode Consortium. The argument was short: the emoji keyboard had a fork, a knife, a spoon, and a plate, but no chopsticks, despite being the primary utensil for hundreds of millions of daily users. Approval came in Unicode 10.0 in June 2017 and it shipped to Apple, Google, Samsung, and Microsoft later that year.


The design story has its own twist. Lu's original sketch had the two sticks crossed. Bob Tung, a software engineer who watched a Unicode meeting photo circulate on Twitter, pointed out that crossed chopsticks carry strong funerary associations in Chinese tradition: crossed on a plate signals a death omen, and sticking a pair upright in rice mimics a Buddhist incense offering for the deceased. Lu, born in Shanghai, said she hadn't caught the reference. She un-crossed the sticks before the final submission. The Vice piece quotes her response: "Emoji are universal. It's fantastic that they opened up a conversation."


That redesign is why every modern 🥢 you see today shows two parallel sticks, tips aligned, never crossed. The taboo was baked out of the glyph before it ever shipped.

The Emojination East Asian cohort

Design history

  1. 2016Proposal L2/16-023 submitted to Unicode by Jennifer 8. Lee, Namrata Mujumdar, Kenny Lao, Yiying Lu, and Emojination
  2. 2016Yiying Lu's original design showed crossed chopsticks. After Bob Tung flagged the funerary association on Twitter, Lu revised to parallel sticks
  3. 2017Approved in Unicode 10.0 as U+1F962 CHOPSTICKS; added to Emoji 5.0
  4. 2017Shipped across Apple iOS, Google Android, Samsung One UI, and Microsoft Windows

Around the world

Japan

Japanese chopsticks (hashi) are the shortest, typically 20-23 cm, with sharply tapered points for picking apart fish and detailed work on rice. They're almost always lacquered wood or bamboo. The emoji's thin, pointed silhouette on Apple and Google matches the Japanese style closely, which is why Japanese users often read 🥢 as 'their' chopsticks by default.

China

Chinese chopsticks (kuàizi) are the longest, around 27 cm, with blunt, squared tips. The length suits China's shared round-table dining style: you need reach to serve yourself from communal dishes. The blunt end reflects the Confucian logic of no cutting at the table. All cutting happens in the kitchen. Plastic and lacquered wood dominate.

Korea

Korean chopsticks (jeotgarak) are the outlier: medium length, flat rather than round, and traditionally made of stainless steel or brass. The metal tradition traces back to the Joseon royal court, where silver chopsticks were used partly to detect poison. Korean meals also always include a spoon, and it's considered bad manners to eat rice with chopsticks alone.

Vietnam and SE Asia

Vietnam, Taiwan, and parts of SE Asia use chopsticks as a daily utensil for noodles, rice, and stir-fries. Vietnamese chopsticks tend to be longer and plainer than Japanese, closer to the Chinese style. In Thailand, chopsticks are typically reserved for noodle soups, not for everyday meals, where a fork-and-spoon combo is standard.

Why are the chopsticks in the emoji not crossed?

Because crossed chopsticks are a taboo. Designer Yiying Lu's original 2016 sketch had them crossed, but software engineer Bob Tung pointed out on Twitter that crossed sticks carry strong funerary associations in Chinese tradition. Lu redesigned them to parallel before final submission, and every vendor (Apple, Google, Samsung, Microsoft) followed the parallel convention.

Why is standing chopsticks upright in rice bad?

It looks exactly like incense in an offering bowl at a Buddhist funeral. The gesture (tsukitate-bashi) symbolizes death and is a hard taboo across Japan, China, Korea, and Vietnam. Don't do it even as a joke at a sushi restaurant in the US. Older Asian staff absolutely clock it.

Are Japanese, Chinese, and Korean chopsticks different?

Yes. Japanese chopsticks are shortest (20-23 cm) with pointed tips, almost always wood or bamboo. Chinese are longest (about 27 cm) with blunt tips, suited to shared round-table dining. Korean are medium (23-25 cm), flat in cross-section, and traditionally stainless steel, a tradition that goes back to silver chopsticks in the Joseon royal court used to detect poison.

Chopsticks by region: length tells the story

Length maps onto dining style. China's long sticks evolved for round-table communal eating where you need reach. Japan's shorter, tapered ones are built for detailed work on rice and fish at individual place settings. Korea lands in the middle but sets itself apart with stainless steel instead of wood.

Viral moments

2016Twitter
Bob Tung's tweet reshapes the glyph
After a Unicode meeting photo showed Yiying Lu holding up a chopsticks draft with the sticks crossed, engineer Bob Tung replied on Twitter pointing out that crossed chopsticks are a funerary taboo. Lu redesigned them to parallel before final submission. Every modern 🥢 design traces back to that one tweet.
2017Vice / Twitter
Chinese takeout emoji cultural appropriation debate
When 🥡 (takeout box) and 🥢 shipped together in Emoji 5.0, Vice ran a piece questioning whether the American-style oyster pail should represent Chinese food at all. Lu (born in Shanghai) responded that the conversation itself was valuable even when the critique landed on her own work.
2024TikTok
Chopstick etiquette TikToks go global
A wave of Japanese creators posting chopstick-mistake explainers (don't rub, don't point, don't stand upright) crossed over to the English side of TikTok in 2024-2025, pushing 🥢 into etiquette and cultural-education content. The tsukitate-bashi taboo is now widely understood outside East Asia.

Often confused with

🍴 Fork And Knife

Both are utensils, but they split by cuisine. 🍴 (fork and knife, Unicode 6.0, 2010) reads as Western dining and general 'eating.' 🥢 reads as East Asian cuisine specifically. The emoji keyboard had no chopsticks until 2017, which is why the 2016 Emojination proposal argued that 🍴 alone was treating 'utensil' as synonymous with Western silverware.

🥡 Takeout Box

🥡 is the American-style Chinese takeout oyster pail, designed by Yiying Lu alongside 🥢. They ship together and often caption together, but 🥡 is specifically the container, not the utensil. The Vice debate over 🥡's design applied to the box, not to chopsticks themselves.

What's the difference between 🥢 and 🍴?

🍴 (fork and knife, Unicode 6.0, 2010) reads as Western dining. 🥢 (chopsticks, Unicode 10.0, 2017) reads as East Asian dining. The 2016 proposal that created 🥢 argued explicitly that the emoji keyboard had been treating 'utensil' as synonymous with Western silverware, which was unfair to the billion-plus people who use chopsticks daily.

Do's and don'ts

DO
  • Rest chopsticks across the hashioki (rest) or parallel on the bowl rim between bites
  • Pick up food by its sides, lift straight up, no stabbing
  • In Korea, use the spoon for rice and soup and chopsticks for side dishes
  • If splitting waribashi (disposable chopsticks), split them below the table, not over the food
DON’T
  • Never stand chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice. Tsukitate-bashi imitates incense at a Buddhist funeral
  • Don't pass food chopsticks-to-chopsticks. The gesture mirrors kotsuage, the bone-picking cremation ritual
  • Don't rub disposable chopsticks together (kosuri-bashi). It implies they're cheap and insults the restaurant
  • Don't point, gesture, or dig through a communal dish looking for the best piece (sagashi-bashi)
  • Don't spear food you can't grip. If it won't lift, use a spoon
Is 🥢 only for Chinese food?

No. It works for any East Asian cuisine: Japanese (sushi, ramen, bento), Chinese (dim sum, hot pot, takeout), Korean (bibimbap, Korean BBQ), Vietnamese (pho, bun), and Taiwanese food. Inside Asian communities it's also used for heritage cooking, family meals, and 'my mom's kitchen' content.

Does 🥢 work for Korean or Vietnamese food?

Yes. It covers all chopstick-using cuisines. For Korean food, it pairs naturally with 🌶️ and 🍚. For Vietnamese, with 🍜 (pho). The emoji isn't country-specific. If you want to emphasize cuisine, pair with a flag (🇰🇷🇯🇵🇨🇳🇻🇳) or a specific dish emoji.

Is it rude to use a fork at an Asian restaurant?

No. Most restaurants are happy to bring one. The one place it actually matters is in communal Chinese dining with shared dishes, where chopsticks are part of the etiquette. Otherwise, using what you can actually operate is better than dropping a dumpling back into the sauce.

The chopstick taboos you should actually know

Most chopstick rules aren't about table manners, they're about death rituals. The glyph itself got redesigned because of one of these. Here are the big ones, ranked roughly by how badly you'll be perceived if you do them.
⚰️Tsukitate-bashi (standing upright in rice)
The hard line. Mimics incense in an offering bowl at a Buddhist funeral. Do not do this ever, not even as a joke, in any East Asian dining room.
⚱️Hashi-watashi (stick-to-stick pass)
Passing food chopsticks-to-chopsticks mirrors kotsuage, where family members pick bone fragments from a cremated relative and pass them to the urn. Use a serving utensil or set the food on a plate.
🪵Kosuri-bashi (rubbing sticks together)
Rubbing disposable chopsticks to remove splinters implies they're cheap. At a decent restaurant it's an insult to the chef. If you need to fix them, do it quietly under the table.
Crossed on the plate
In China, crossed chopsticks on a plate signal 'I'm done and unhappy.' In Japan, they're associated with death symbolism. This is why Yiying Lu un-crossed the 🥢 emoji during design.

Caption ideas

Aesthetic sets

Type it as text

🤔Why modern 🥢 is never crossed
Every vendor design you see today (Apple, Google, Samsung, Microsoft) shows two parallel sticks. That's not coincidence. Yiying Lu's 2016 draft had them crossed, and the Unicode-era convention locked in after Bob Tung flagged the funeral symbolism on Twitter. If you ever see a 'crossed chopsticks' emoji art, it's off-brand from the actual glyph.
🎲The no-knife philosophy
Confucius is quoted as saying: 'The honourable and upright man allows no knives on his table.' That's the reason Chinese cuisine is cut into bite-size pieces in the kitchen. Chopsticks don't exist despite the absence of knives, they exist because of it. 🥢 is a pacifist tool.
If the tips cross, your grip is wrong
A common beginner mistake: the tips of your two chopsticks should line up perfectly when closed. If they cross or flare apart, slide your fingers toward the thick end until they align. Only the top stick moves. The bottom one rests still.

Fun facts

  • China produces an estimated 45 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year, with 80 billion pairs total worldwide. That consumes roughly 25 million trees annually, which is why China imposed a 5% disposable chopstick tax in 2006.
  • The earliest known chopsticks are six bronze sticks found in the Yin ruins near Anyang, dating to about 1400 BC. They were used for cooking, not eating. Chopsticks only became dining utensils after the first century AD as wheat spread and people started eating smaller pre-cut pieces.
  • Korean chopsticks are flat and metal because Joseon-era royalty used silver sticks to test for poison: silver reacts with arsenic and sulfur compounds. The design never changed back.
  • The Japanese word 'hashi' (箸) is the same sound as 'bridge' (橋), which is why placing chopsticks across a bowl like a bridge (watashi-bashi) is one of the soft taboos. It visually bridges 'eating' and 'done eating' when you haven't committed to either.
  • Japan has an entire chopsticks museum, the Hashi no Furusato-kan WAKASA in Fukui Prefecture, dedicated to waribashi production and chopstick history. Fukui makes about 80% of Japan's lacquered chopsticks.
  • Before 🥢 existed in Unicode 10.0, there was no chopsticks emoji on any keyboard anywhere. Developers working on Asian-food apps had to either use 🍴 (fork and knife) or the takeout box 🥡, or ship their own custom icons. The 2016 Emojination proposal explicitly called out this gap.
  • In modern Chinese etiquette guides, crossed chopsticks on a plate signal "I'm finished, but unhappy with the meal". It's the same diner-to-server silent language the West has with fork placement, just inverted.
  • The chopsticks emoji ranks 1st among the seven 'dishware' emojis (🍽️🍴🥄🔪🥢🥡🧂) on EmojiKitchen's frequency data, beating the fork and knife.

How to actually hold them

One stick moves, the other stays still. That's the entire trick. If you've been struggling, you're probably moving both.
  • 1. Bottom stick is a pencil rest: Lay the first chopstick on the side of your ring finger, butt end in the web between thumb and index. Thumb base locks it in place. It does not move.
  • 2. Top stick is a pen: Hold the second stick between the pads of your index and middle fingers, stabilized by your thumb. This is the one that opens and closes.
  • 3. Check the alignment: The two tips should meet perfectly when closed. If they cross or flare, slide your grip back toward the thick ends until they align.
  • 4. Pinch, don't stab: Approach food from the sides, gentle pinch, lift straight up. Stabbing works with a fork, not here, and stabbing food is also slightly rude in Japanese dining (sashi-bashi).
  • 5. Rest on the hashioki: Between bites, set chopsticks parallel on the chopstick rest or on the bowl rim. Do not stand them up, do not cross them, do not wave them around.

In pop culture

  • August 4 is Chopsticks Day (Hashi no Hi) in Japan, a play on the numerical reading 8-4 which sounds like 'hashi.' The Hashi no Furusato-kan WAKASA museum in Fukui Prefecture runs an annual festival with everything 50% off.
  • The Jennifer 8. Lee emoji campaign behind 🥢 also produced 🥟 (dumpling), 🥠 (fortune cookie), 🥡 (takeout box), 🧋 (bubble tea), and others. Emojination's mission is to push Unicode past a keyboard that was heavily Western and Japanese-corporate in its early days.
  • Disposable chopsticks (waribashi), those partially split wooden pairs handed out at Japanese and Japanese-American restaurants, were designed in 1878 and spread out of the Edo-era sushi vendor tradition, according to Japan Experience. The 'split them yourself' ritual is also proof they've never been used by anyone else.

Trivia

Why is standing chopsticks upright in rice taboo?
Who submitted the 2016 proposal that created 🥢?
Which country's chopsticks are traditionally made of metal?
Why are knives not on a traditional Chinese dining table?
What did Yiying Lu's original chopsticks emoji design look like?

For developers

  • 🥢 is a single codepoint: . No variation selector needed. Shipped in Unicode 10.0 / Emoji 5.0 (June 2017), so anything older than iOS 11.1 or Android 8.0 won't render it and will show a tofu box instead.
  • If you're building a restaurant or food app, 🥢 is the correct emoji to signal Asian cuisine in a category picker. Pairing it with 🍴 for Western and 🌮 for Latin American creates a clean three-way utensil/cuisine taxonomy without defaulting to flags.
  • The Slack shortcode is . The CLDR short name is 'chopsticks'. There's no skin-tone modifier support (it's an object, not a hand).
When was the chopsticks emoji added?

Approved in Unicode 10.0 in June 2017 and shipped to vendors later that year as part of Emoji 5.0. The proposal (L2/16-023) was filed in January 2016 by Jennifer 8. Lee, Namrata Mujumdar, Kenny Lao, Yiying Lu, and Emojination.

Why is 🥢 not used with skin tones?

It's an object, not a hand gesture. Only emojis that depict a human body part (hands, faces, people) support skin-tone modifiers. 🥢 sits alongside 🍴 and 🥄 in the dishware group, all of which are modifier-free.

See the full Emoji Developer Tools guide for regex patterns, encoding helpers, and more.

What do you use 🥢 for most?

Select all that apply

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